Abstract:
Changes in wildlife conservation areas have serious implications for ecological
systems and the distribution of wildlife species. Using the Masai Mara ecosystem as an
example, we analyzed long-term land use/cover changes and wildlife population dynamics.
Multitemporal satellite images, together with physical and social economic data were
employed in a post classification analysis with GIS to analyze outcomes of different land
use practices and policies. The results show rapid land use/cover conversions and a drastic
decline for a wide range of wildlife species. Integration of land use/cover monitoring data
and wildlife resources data can allow for the analysis of changes, and can be used to
project trends to provide knowledge about potential land use/cover change scenarios and
ecological impacts.