Abstract:
Beamforming is a technique used to spatially
separate signals that have overlapping or same frequency
content but originating from different directions. In wireless
communication, Base Transceiver stations (BTSs) are fixed
at a certain location whereas Mobile stations (MSs) is mobile
in the coverage area of the BTS. Therefore, in this work, the
relative position of MSs with respect to BTS was used as the
desired angle to make a strong beam in the desired direction
and null in any other direction. This paper combines a
Binomial Array and Uniform Linear Array which has a
narrow beam width in the desired direction and null in any other Direction. Simulation results show that the hybrid array has
improved signal to noise ratio by 25dB.